Tuesday, September 11, 2012

Board Finds Petitioner Failed to Make a Case for a Reduced Assessment by Simply Showing an Error in its Property's Assessed Value


There is no dispute that the subject property’s assessment more than doubled, going from $38,200 in 2009 to $76,800 in 2010. See 2010 Form 11, Notice of Assessment of Land and Structures, Pet’rs Ex. 3C. But the parties also agree that the Olivers significantly restored and remodeled the home between 2009 and 2010 after it was damaged by severe flooding. Thus, the 2010 assessment was not “for the same property” that was assessed in 2009, and the burden of proof remains with the Olivers.

Here, the Olivers claim that the Assessor mislabeled their elevated foundation as a basement, which led her to over-assess the property. In other words, the Olivers question the Assessor’s methodology in computing the assessment. A taxpayer, however, does not rebut the presumption that an assessment is correct simply by contesting the assessor’s methodology in computing the assessment. See Eckerling v. Wayne Twp. Assessor, 841 N.E.2d 674, 678 (Ind. Tax Ct. 2006). Instead, the taxpayer normally must use the type of market-based evidence described in the Manual to show that the assessor’s methodology yielded an assessment that does not accurately reflect the assessed property’s market value in-use. Id.

The Olivers offered no such market-based evidence either to quantify the difference in value between a basement and an enclosed foundation or to show the property’s value as a whole. And the Olivers’ claims regarding the Assessor’s pricing of the home’s decks and concrete slab lack probative value for similar reasons.

Because the Olivers did not offer probative evidence of the subject property’s market value-in-use, they failed to make a prima facie case for reducing the property’s assessment.